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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan dan Perikanan Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Geography ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan Spermonde Journal of Indonesian Coral Reefs Ngayah: Majalah Aplikasi IPTEKS Jurnal Perikanan Universitas Gadjah Mada Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Ichthyology) Aquacultura Indonesiana ECOTONE COJ (Coastal and Ocean Journal)
Jamaluddin Jompa
Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar.
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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Journal : HAYATI Journal of Biosciences

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Diversity and Abundance of Phytoplankton in the Coastal Waters of South Sulawesi Hasriani Ayu Lestari; M. Farid Samawi; Ahmad Faizal; Abigail Mary Moore; Jamaluddin Jompa
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 28 No. 3 (2021): July 2021
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.28.3.199

Abstract

Phytoplankton are primary producers that can be used as seawater condition indicators. Certain phytoplankton can proliferate, causing harmful algal blooms (HABs). The coastal waters of South Sulawesi, Indonesia are under pressure from land-based processes and activities resulting in inputs of organic and inorganic materials. This study analysed phytoplankton diversity and abundance in coastal waters around South Sulawesi. Phytoplankton were sampled and seawater parameters (salinity, temperature, turbidity, pH, nitrate concentration) measured in-situ at six stations around seven major river estuaries in three seaways (Makassar Strait, Flores Sea, Gulf of Bone). Phytoplankton taxonomic composition, abundance and indices of diversity (H’), evenness (E), and dominance (D) were analysed. Phytoplankton from 31 species and three classes (Bacillariophyceae, Cyanophyceae, Dinophyceae) were identified. Phytoplankton abundance and community structure differed significantly between sites and seaways but were not significantly correlated with water quality parameters although Dinophyceae abundance correlated significantly with observed pollution levels. Phytoplankton abundance was strongly influenced by the Dinophyceae, especially Ceratium furca, a potential HAB species; Cyanophyceae had the strongest influence on species richness but least on community structure. C. furca abundance was strongly correlated negatively with species richness, H’ and E, and positively with D, indicating negative impacts of this species on phytoplankton communities.
Co-Authors . Sahabuddin Abdul Haris Abigail Mary Moore Abigail Mary Moore Abigail Mary Moore Abigail Mary Moore Ahmad Faisal Ahmad Faizal Akbar Tahir Alexander Rantetondok Alinda N Hasanah Anwar, Asni Arifah, Andi Nur Arifin . Arniati Arniati Arniati Massinai Asmi Citra Malina, Asmi Citra Budiman Yunus Chair Rani Chair Rani Dedy Kurniawan Dewi Yanuarita Dwi Fajriati Inaku Hasriani Ayu Lestari Hasriani Ayu Lestari M Natsir Nessa M Natsir Nessa, M Natsir M. Natsir Nessa M. Zairin Junior Moore, Abigail Mary Mudasir Zainuddin Muhammad Farid Samawi Natsir Nessa Neviaty P. Zamani Nita Rukminasari Nurliah Buhari, Nurliah Rahmi Rahmi Samliok Ndobe Shinta Werolilangi Shinta Werorilangi Suharto Suharto Syafyudin Yusuf Syafyudin Yusuf Syamsu Alam Ali, Syamsu Alam Syamsuddin Thoaha